Yiziphi izindlela zenqubo kanye nokusetshenziswa komshini?

Ukwenza imishini, ibhekisela enqubweni yokukhipha ngokunembile izinto ezisetshenziswayo ngokweqile endaweni engenalutho ngomshini wendabuko ngokusho kwezidingo zomumo nosayizi womdwebo, ukuze wenze okungenalutho kuhlangabezane nokubekezelelana kwejometri okudingekayo ngomdwebo.

Imishini yesimanje ihlukaniswe yaba machining manual kanyeumshini wokulawula izinombolo.Imishini yezandla ibhekisela kuma-lathes okusebenza ka-opharetha, imishini yokugaya, ama-grinders nezinye izinto zokusebenza zemishini ukucubungula ngokunembile i-workpiece, efanelekile ukukhiqizwa kwezingxenye ze-batch eyodwa nezincane;I-NC machining iwukuthi opharetha usetha ulimi lohlelo lwemishini ye-CNC.I-CNC ilawula i-eksisi yethuluzi lomshini we-NC ukuze icutshungulwe ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuvumelana nezidingo ngokuhlonza nokuhumusha ulimi lohlelo, olufanele ukucutshungulwa kwenani elikhulu nezingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Izinqubo ezithile zomshini ngokuyinhloko zihlanganisa ukuphenduka, ukugaya, ukugaya, ama-pliers, ukubhola, ukubhora, ukuhlela, ukubhoboza nokusaha, kanye ne-electroplating, ukushisa ukushisa, ukusika izintambo, ukubumba nezinye izindlela.

①Lathe: i-lathe, ikakhulukazi ngethuluzi lokuphenduka ukuze kucutshungulwe ucezu lokusebenza oluzungezayo ngokunyakaza kokuhumusha okulandelanayo noma kwejika.Ukuguqula kungenza i-workpiece ifinyelele isimo sayo esifanele, esifanele ukucubungula ama-shafts nezingxenye ezijikelezayo;

②Ukugaya: umshini wokugaya, ocubungula ngokuyinhloko i-workpiece egxilile etafuleni lomsebenzi ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi ajikelezayo, futhi ifanele ukucubungula izindiza, ama-grooves, izindawo ezihlukahlukene ezigobile noma amagiya;

③Ukugaya: umshini wokugaya, ikakhulukazi ugaya indiza, indilinga yangaphandle, imbobo yangaphakathi kanye nethuluzi le-workpiece ngokusebenzisa isondo lokugaya elijikelezayo ngesivinini esikhulu, kanye nobukhulu obuphezulu bomsebenzi owenziwe ngomshini buphakeme kakhulu;

④Udladla: Ibhentshi lebhentshi lisetshenziselwa ukulinganisa okunembile, ukuhlola ukunemba kobukhulu kanye nephutha lefomu nendawo yezingxenye, nokwenza ukumaka okunembayo.Kuyithuluzi eliyisisekelo nokusebenza ekukhiqizeni ngomshini;

⑤Ukubhoboza: ukubhoboza i-workpiece ngamathuluzi afana ne-drill bit;

⑥Okuyisicefe: sebenzisa i-cutter eyisicefe noma i-blade ukuze ucubungule izimbobo, ezifanele izimbobo ezinokunemba okuphezulu nobubanzi obukhulu;

⑦Ukuhlela: indiza noma indawo egobile icutshungulwa iplanethi, elungele ukukhanda indawo ewumugqa wesiqeshana sokusebenza, kodwa ubuhwaqane obungaphezulu abuphakeme njengalobo bomshini wokugaya;

⑧Punch: i-punch press, esetshenziselwa ukushaya nokubumba, njengokubhoboza nxazonke noma ukubhoboza;

⑨Ukusaha: umshini wokusaha, ofanele ukusika ngemva kokuvala.

Okungenhla kukhona izinqubo eziningana evame ukusetshenziswa machining.Ngokusebenzisa lezi zindlela ezingenhla, ubukhulu obuphelele be-workpiece bungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile.